Battle of Jutland in World War I

Neuroscience Of The Nervous System - 1569 Words

Vigen Karchyan Neuroscience Neuroscience, commonly referred to as Neural Science, is the study of the way the nervous system develops, how it is structured and the functions of it. Scientists put emphasis on the brain and the impact it has on behavior and cognitive functions. These scientists approach a closer look on the reactions the nervous system has when humans have neurological, psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders. The entire concept of neuroscience is addressed as a subdivision of biology. It is applied to chemistry, cognitive science, engineering, mathematics, linguistics and more. Scientists say that neuroscience is identical as neurobiology but there is a difference between the two conceptions. Neurobiology focuses mainly on the biology of the nervous system and neuroscience emphasizes on any portion of the nervous system. Neuroscientists have various fields of study that include cellular, functional, computational and medical aspects of the nervous system. The history of neurosc ience dates back and the Ancient Egyptians believed that intelligence rooted from the heart. Throughout the process of mummification, they detached the brain but left the heart inside of the body. Herodotus, a Greek historian that lived up until 425BC, claimed â€Å"the most perfect practice is to extract as much of the brain as possible with an iron hook, and what the hook cannot reach is mixed with drugs.† There were scripts focused on the brain that were first found in 1700BC inShow MoreRelatedEssay Paper for SPE 557 Latonja Newman Grand Canyon University1430 Words   |  6 Pages                                   Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚   In reflection on  neuroscience and the medical brain research study that explains learning disabilities  I found an online article  that is very interesting,  which explains the concept of  research. Researching students with learning disability has become the fore front of how student development and maintain information. According to  research, the goal of this study  is to gain knowledge of neuroscience  and how it relates to learning disability.   The research thatRead MoreThe Neuroscience in Human Functions1827 Words   |  7 PagesIn neuroscience there are many components that play important roles in the many human functions. They are part of the reasons why human are complex and can perform complex actions. Categories that show the importance of neuroscience is divisions and subdivisions of the human nervous system, neurotransmitters receptors, neuromuscular, vision, audition, somatosensory, olfaction, gustatory, emotion, learning and memory, and c ommunication. The divisions and subdivisions of the human nervous system consistRead MoreThe Future Of Neuroscience : From Sci Fi1559 Words   |  7 PagesThe future of neuroscience: from sci-fi to reality Billions of football fans around the world were amazed in the summer of 2014, when 29 years old Brazilian Juliano Pinto [1], who was paralyzed from waist down, was able to kick a football to ceremonially open the World Cup. Pinto made the kick while wearing a robotic exoskeleton controlled by his brain. The high-tech demonstration was orchestrated by Duke University neuroscientist Miguel Nicolelis, as part of the Walk Again Project [2], to developRead MoreGraduate Program At The University Of British Columbia1577 Words   |  7 PagesGraduate Program in Neuroscience Run shan (Felar) Yu Program Overview The graduate program in neuroscience offered at the University of British Columbia is a research-intensive program that trains students into knowledgeable neuroscientists. In addition to the rich research experience, this program offers a diverse selection of courses, including and not limited to, neuroanatomy, psychobiology and neuropharmacology. Students applying to this graduate program may choose to complete either a MSc orRead MoreFoundations of Psychology Paper785 Words   |  4 Pagesphenomena such as motivation, emotion, and stress; also called behavioral neuroscience, (Kowalski amp; Westen,  2009). In other words, Biopsychology is a form or branch of psychology that analyzes how the brain and neurotransmitters influence how we are motivated, what our emotions are, and how we handle stress or feelings. In this field of psychology it can be considered a combination of basic psychology and neuroscience, (Kowalski amp; Westen,  2009). * Psychodynamic perspective: This perspectiveRead MoreA Research On The Field Of Neuroscience1424 Words   |  6 PagesStatement of Purpose Neuroscience is a fascinating area with a limitless possibility of understanding and uncovering to resolve so many unanswered questions. I have elected to pursue research in the field of neuroscience because I relish the approach of logical thinking to satisfy the curiosity of knowing things about me and the world around me. Although in recent years, a large number of breakthrough research has led open to the advancement in the diagnosis and therapeutic approaches for severalRead MoreThe Importance of Biology in the Study of Psychology Essay991 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Biology in the Study of Psychology Ashley B. McVey Cecil College Abstract Whether it is the study of biopsychology and other fields of psychology or neuroscience, all psychologists and scientists are trying to understand the functions of the brain. The body and mind connection and how it reacts to certain behaviors or illnesses. Most all psychological functioning can be reduced to underlying brain processes. This should serve as reason alone as to why biology plays anRead MoreInformation Processing With Population Codes Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pagesbeforehand. The paper I was assigned is called, Information Processing with Population Codes. It is written by Alexandre Pouget, Peter Dayan, and Richard Zemel. Alexandre Pouget is a professor at the Neuroscience Centre at the University of Geneva. There he leads the computational cognitive neuroscience laboratory; his research focuses on theories of representation and computation within Neural Circuits. Alexandre Pouget is the lead author of this paper. This paper focuses on neural coding and populationRead MoreHealth And Social Care Sector945 Words   |  4 Pageshowever, evidence shows that for example, aroma therapy can have a positive effect of the wellbeing of Alzheimer patients, where their central nervous system is affected by the sickness. The nervous system is composed of the brain, communication system and senses. It is a complex net of different nerves and the spinal cord with fibres. The nervous system is essential for the human life. The senses are hearing, smelling, tasting, looking and feeling, (Ross et al 2014). Therefore, the strongest memoriesRead MoreEssay On Romantic Love1571 Words   |  7 Pagesknow investigate these questions much thoroughly than before, and through the eyes of several professionals. The social sciences investigates the motivation behind finding and being in love. The biological/physiological sciences would describe the neuroscience behind feelings of romantic attraction and the emotion we call love. Additionally, romantic love will be examined by religious texts and religious themselves. Let me begin by defining romantic love. It is unlike any other kind of love. It’s different

Immigration Made America. Immigration Has Shaped America,But

Immigration made America Immigration has shaped America,but now it s becoming harder and harder to enter this country. With the growing threat that immigration is bad and that illegal immigrants are stealing American jobs, many people believe the laws need to be even more strict. With Donald Trump recently elected that may become a reality. Trump has said â€Å"I will build a grat a wall† and also â€Å"anyone who is in the United States Illegally is subject to deportation† (Brandner). While it is important that Illegal immigrants be dealt with not all of them are bad. Immigration has shaped the United States before and will continue to help The United States as long as people want to live here. Immigration has been a part of the United States†¦show more content†¦DACA is a program that allows young people from other countries to come live in the U.S with no risk of being deported. This program has helped â€Å"roughly 665,000 people† live in the U.S (Wolgin). Although it has be come harder to live in the U.S many people still try and enter because they know America gives them an opportunity that no other country does. This is what continues to make America great. While a constant flow of people coming to America seems like a great idea to most, President-elect Trump thinks the U.S need to limit the people it let in. During his campaign he said he would repeal DACA and kick out all illegal immigrants. His thought process behind this is that it will free up jobs for Americans. Trump is right that it will free up jobs as roughly â€Å"8 million illegal immigrants currently have jobs†, but the issue is that Americans won’t have the proper training to take all of these jobs (Krogstad). This will lead to companies not producing what they should and being forced to lay of people. So overall by kicking out all immigrants Trump will be costing many Americans jobs and could lead to another depression. Another thing that Trump has said he will do is bui ld a wall around the U.S and Mexico. This wall will cost millions maybe even billions of dollars, yet Trump has not elaborated on how it will be paid for. He has said he will get Mexico to pay for it and that he has a plan to do it, but nobody knowsShow MoreRelatedGuarding The Golden Door : American Immigration Policy And Immigrants948 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Golden Door: American Immigration Policy and Immigrants Since 1882 -By Roger Daniels Guarding the Golden Door by Roger Daniels provides an overall clarification of the immigration system in the United States throughout the past and in latest policies. Ever since 1882, America claimed that the settlement objective was to prevent it from occurring, although it permitted the complete opposite. Thus, the single factual policy that has been realistic to American immigration is that it is on a constantRead MoreThe Biggest Problem Facing America1445 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction America faces a plethora of problems and issues on a daily basis. Lets face it, though many view us as superior to all other countries, we, as a nation, are far from a utopia. Because of our supremacy and power, we probably deal with more issues than any other country in the world. But, judging the importance of these issues is simply a matter of opinion. One can argue valid points for multiple issues as being the most important of all. In my opinion, third world immigration and the affectsRead MoreImmigration Is One Of The Most Popular Topics Today1591 Words   |  7 PagesJames Leary English 101 [DR] 23 February 2016 Immigration is one of the most popular topics today. Over 4.4 million illegal aliens are on the waiting list to be documented. Many U.S. citizens have been in an outrage over legalizing immigrants. But what many people fail to realize is that immigration has several advantages that far exceeds the negative concerns. Immigration brings several economic advantages to the United States. Immigration also has a huge influence on American culture. Despite theRead MoreThe Debate Over Illegal Immigration1651 Words   |  7 PagesThe debate over illegal immigration has been a constant and ongoing struggle in the United States. Millions of illegal immigrants are living among us in the country, we have more entering daily. Recently, President Barack Obama touched on the topic with his immigration executive order. Unfortunately, with the republican takeover of the white house, many of his actions are not being supported. This is viable evidence that there are people who want to help fix the imm igration system in a way that willRead MoreThe Immigration Issue Of The United States1323 Words   |  6 Pagesof America, the immigration issue has grown into important part of our lives. Many influential people and politicians have tried to improve and control the immigration, by giving foreigners all over the world a chance to explore â€Å"The American Dream.† Therefore, during the presidential race, immigration has always become a hot topic as presidential candidates debated about how to handle the massive immigrations growing in the United States. For that reason, when each presidential candidate has theirRead MoreImmigration And Its Impact On America Essay1917 Words   |  8 PagesAmerica as we know it today has been shaped by immigrants. It can be argued that America shapes immigrants as well. It is a nation that people, nationalist or foreign-born, desire to assimilate partially or fully into. According to a New York University professor, â€Å"Immigration, how ever, played a key role not only in making America’s development possible but also in shaping the basic nature of the society† (Diner, p. 2). It is a nation built on this idea of the â€Å"American dream† which varies dependingRead MoreImmigration And Its Impact On America Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesFor hundreds of years, immigration has been the engine to social and economic progress. The social mobility of populations has always existed and will never cease. It all began with the persecution of religious groups, escaping tyrants, looking for freedom and peace. It started as a movement of religious freedom, but quickly transformed into a quest for political freedom and democracy, which even today constitutes a model for other nations. In that sense, every immigrant that set foot on the AmericanRead More Debating Immigration Essay1325 Words   |  6 PagesDebating Immigration Immigration is the movement of people into another nation with the intention of living there permanently. After a four centuries of immigration have passed and people have moved from region to region, the breeding of different races has caused there to be over two thousand different races. The social construction of stereotypes has a far greater impact on race. This is what leads to discrimination and finally unequal treatment and even hatred among immigrantsRead MoreWalter Lafeber s Michael Jordan And The New Global Capitalism1511 Words   |  7 PagesSpanning from the 1940s to present-day the American dream, and American system, have been shaped by factors such as communism, immigration, poverty, racial tensions, and also war. America’s dream of, if one is to work hard enough that they shall be able to achieve great things, took yet another turn to exclude certain races, women, and the lower classes. In Walter LaFeber’s Michael Jordan and the New Global Capitalism, capitalism is seen through the eyes of basketball, and LaFeber argues that capitalismRead MoreEssay on Assimilating into American Culture1214 Words   |  5 PagesImmigration and assimilation is a divisive topic that has been heavily debated in America ever since we became a country. There are two stories that explore the assimilation issue from different viewpointsâ⠂¬â„¢; in Mary Pipher’s story; â€Å"The Beautiful Laughing Sisters – An Arrival Story†; provides the viewpoint of immigrants leaving a hostile home for America. Elizabeth Wong details her journey to break with her culture and become Americanized in, â€Å"The Struggle to be an all American girl.† and (McWhorter

Kendrick Lamar s Music And Music - 1011 Words

Kendrick Lamar has lyrics that are hard, but within those lyrics is a description of his childhood which was even harder.To provide some background on Kendrick Lamar, he grew up in Piru territory of Compton, also know as Bompton. His parents both used drugs, and listened to many different types of music ranging from, â€Å"Jazz and blues to gangsta rap.† Any hip hop fan should be familiar with Kendrick’s name, they should also be familiar with his music. The fact that Kendrick Lamar isn’t being recognized as a legend this early in his career slightly upsets me. Kendrick Lamar s newer music is underappreciated because of the unique sound and thought provoking lyrics. Many people don’t listen to music for the full experience; they just listen for some background noise. According to a study published by Edison Research, in May 2014, 52.1% of the music listened to by Americans every day is on the Radio. To think that over half of the music â€Å"heard† every day is probably coming from car speakers, a dusty radio on your grandfather s workbench, or that little radio tucked in a corner in your kitchen, is astounding. People that listen to music on the radio normally don’t concentrate on the music. Music is typically used to accompany a mundane task, or another source of entertainment, like a puzzle. It is also very common to listen to music while working. And while listening to music while doing other tasks isn’t a negative thing, people don’t know what they are listening to. ThisShow MoreRelatedKendrick Lamar : An Overview1101 Words   |  5 PagesKendrick Lamar Duckworth, who is also known as Kendrick Lamar, was born in Compton, California, on June 17, 1987. After writing stories as a child, he put to music some lyrics about the rough Compton streets he grew up on. His stage name was K-Dot when he first started to get the lime light, releasing a series of popular mix tapes, which brought him to the attention of hip-hop producer Dr. Dre. Lamar s debut major-label recording, good kid, m.A.A.d City, was released to great sales for an up-and-comingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Blacker The Berry And Alright 1704 Words   |  7 PagesTo many Kendrick Lamar is just another west coast rapper; and to a diehard group of fans he is the king of west coast rap. But on the night of the 2016 Grammy awards, as he limped on stage, chained to his backup dancers, Kendrick suddenly became more than just a rapper. His six minute performance of â€Å"The Blacker the Berry† and â€Å"Alrightà ¢â‚¬  from his hit album To Pimp a Butterfly was captivating, electrifying and so powerful it had him trending on Twitter for days to follow. This reaction was the resultRead MoreHow Hip Hop Artists Like Kendrick Lamar1433 Words   |  6 Pagesis a lot of aggression being felt around the US because of the uprise of police brutality, but as always music is still an outlet for self-expression for those who suffer from colonialism. I will demonstrate how hip-hop artists like Kendrick Lamar has had an impact on American culture regarding police brutality, imprisonment, and poverty by talking about these exact social problems in his music, and inspiring generation to be conscious including myself when it comes to fighting back within my ownRead MoreTypes Of Relationships Formed Between Organizations And Musicians895 Words   |  4 PagesMusic â€Å"I examine: types of relationships formed between organizations and musicians; the reasons for and goals of these collaborations; how incorporating musicians might impact on the effectiveness of organizations; and the production of performance to encourage social change†. (Kathleen 303) Music is a form of expression that plays an important and meaningful role in many people’s lives daily.The reason for this is because some musicians highlight and mainly mention ways to push and promote socialRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem I Pimp A Butterfly By Neil Mccormick1532 Words   |  7 PagesAmericans. In almost every song of the album, Kendrick raps about police brutality, gang violence, extreme poverty, or racial discrimination. He leaves none of his message left to assumption, and he clearly presents his opinions. One of the most controversial aspects of â€Å"To Pimp a Butterfly† was its racially charged subject matter and message. Each track features different takes on racial discrimination, as well as the internal struggle faced by Kendrick in regards to this issue. â€Å"To Pimp a Butterfly†Read MoreA Critical Engagement Essay : Good Kid M.a.a.d City1075 Words   |  5 Pagespeople look back on the book and they think of his sex addiction or perhaps his friend’s addiction to the gladiatorial games. The last thing people think when asked to find something that relates to St. Augustine’s book, Confessions is Kendrick Lamar. Comparing Kendrick Lamar’s album, good kid m.A.A.d city and Augustine’s Confessions, a reader will find that the book and the album are almost exactly alike in terms of the author’s choice of composition, the author’s choice of media (choice of, and theRead MoreHip Hop, A And Creative Aspect Of Music928 Words   |à ‚  4 Pagesdepths aligned with its original pillars. An innovator in a sense, DJ Kool Herc founded Hip Hop by the early 70’s. MC’s, DJ’s, breakdancing, graffiti and music encompass the five pillars of Hip Hop. Modern inversions interpret these pillars in many different ways. Prevalent through all major cities, graffiti evolved to the murals on the side of buildings, and the creative aspect of music videos. Artists have visions interpreted in the way they decide to imagine their visuals. Breakdancing has becomeRead MoreHip Hop Is The Best?767 Words   |  4 Pagesthat statement is that the quality of the music has diminished significantly. The hip hop artists that were grew up on are either gone (deseased), or are past their prime at this point. That doesn t necessarily mean that, hip hop is dead. Don t get me wrong, there may never be another Tupac, Biggie, or Eminem. All three are often looked at as the best to ever do it. But, hip hop is still in good hands. The leaders of today s hip hop are Kendrick Lamar, J.Cole, and Drake. Almost the entire worldRead MoreHip Hop Music And Its Effect On People1130 Words   |  5 PagesHip hop music is described as, â€Å"a subculture especially of inner-city youths who are typically devotees of rap music†. (Merriam.com) Hip hop music is one of the most listened to genres in history. Hip hop music started in the mid 1900’s, but some say that it started much earlier. Many people today would argue that Hip Hop is disgraceful now a days, and that it has no positive message given. Me personally I would agree since the days have changed. I could argue that music as a whole has changed andRead MoreMusic Of The West Coast2270 Words   |  10 Pages racism, and music. By 1990 California would become a center of U.S. culture, controversy and the birth of a new American culture. Music groups such as Run DMC, A Tribe Called Quest, and Public Enemy, were just a few of the cultural icons to influence music. But no group impacted music such as Compton rap group, N.W .A. N.W.A. brought a new culture to music and made not only white people, but the whole country aware of what went on in neighborhoods of lesser fortune. Their music sent shockwaves

Retail Services Characteristics Free Essays

In this paper the most common services characteristics, namely perishability, intangibility, inseparability and heterogeneity will be applied to a well – known retail services brand. In this case the focus shall be on how the aforementioned characteristics apply to Starbucks. In order to better understand the problem the history of the company alongside current corporate objectives will be briefly described. We will write a custom essay sample on Retail Services Characteristics or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the following paragraphs the notice will be mainly on the retailer’s ability to cope with the theory’s implications. The first Starbucks coffee shop was opened in 1971 in Seattle. The name was inspired by Moby Dick and the logo which has now become somehow of a cult figure is a twin-tailed mermaid. However it wasn’t until 1987 when a major breakthrough came and the brand started to receive a world – wide recognition. In August, Howard Schultz backed with the capital from local investors bought the Starbucks. Since then the company grew in an exponential manner which resulted in opening more than 16,000 stores in over 55 countries to this day. Similar as the majority of large enterprises Starbucks also incorporates its own business and social objectives. The goal is to project the brand image in a consumer and environmental friendly way. Their mission statement is to inspire and nurture the human spirit through their exceptional service and high quality coffee. In a very holistic approach they are aiming to improve every aspect of the business, from the customers and employees to the suppliers and shareholders. Moving on from this brief description of Starbucks the focus will now shift to the retail services characteristics, more precisely on intangibility and its implications. Experts agree that a service is intangible because the customer cannot sense it (Newman and Cullen, 2002). It is an abstraction which cannot be directly examined before the purchase. In the case of most goods a prospective buyer is able to inspect the quality of the good by relying on his senses, whereas a pure service has to be purchased and consumed to fully verify its quality. The level of services’ tangibility can be seen from tangible goods, which are included and consumed within the service offer, it can also be extracted from the physical environment which surrounds the service or with the tangible evidence of the service performance (Palmer, 2005). In the case of various food and drink outlets, goods form an important component of a service offer. This also applies to Starbucks and therefore it is possible to place it somewhere in the middle of the tangible to intangible service dominant scale (Shostack, 1977). Starbucks uses scent of fresh coffee to attract customers and make them sense a tangible good which can be purchased at the premises. The physical environment also plays a big part in customer’s perception of service quality. Starbucks acknowledged this and therefore their outlets are usually very well furnished with comfortable chairs, Wi-Fi and other features which give a customer a sense of quality and comfort. Tangibility can be further provided with the evidence of service production methods. This is certainly the case in Starbucks where you can see the whole process of making a cup of coffee. A lack of physical evidences of services quality can increase the level of uncertainty that a customer faces when choosing between competing services. However, Starbucks developed a strong brand associated with quality of services provided and the company values therefore creating a positive image in consumers’ perception. From describing how intangibility applies to Starbucks we shall now turn the attention to another service characteristic, namely heterogeneity. Services heterogeneity means that the quality of services depends on who provides them as well as when, where and how they are provided. Products can be standardized and basically the same for every customer. However, services on the other hand can be delivered in different ways, regarding on customer’s personal requirements. The service must normally be produced in the presence of the customer without the possibility of intervening quality control. Specific problems can occur where staff is involved in providing services on a one-to-one basis. In these cases no easy method of monitoring or control is possible. There are two particular aspects of heterogeneity which are relevant to the services. The first one is the extent to which production standards vary from a norm, both in terms of outcomes and of production processes. The second one is the extent to which a service can deliberately be varied to meet the specific needs of particular customers (Palmer, 2005). In order to tackle the aforementioned aspects of heterogeneity and also to satisfy customer needs retailers usually standardize the service as much as possible without noticeably affecting the perceived customer value. Many service organizations have reduced variability by adopting equipment-based production methods or by offering already prepared menus or meals. However Starbucks took a slightly different approach here then some fast-food outlets. They are offering more than 87,000 different drink combinations. With that in mind they cannot simply standardize the whole process of coffee making. Customers want to see consistency and quality in their stores so for that purpose they offer their front-line staff a basic training and they are also using some motivation tools to enhance staff performance. So for instance they refer to their employees as partners and their pay package is called â€Å"Your special blend†. The heterogeneity of service output can sometimes pose problems for brand-building in services compared to tangible goods. However Starbucks cope with these problems quite well through their excellent staff to management relation which results, again in a strong brand personality. From heterogeneity we shall now shift our attention to another characteristic, which is perishability. Perishability applies to services because unlike goods services cannot be stored for later use. So for an example a factory which produces cars and is unable to sell all its output in the current period can carry forward stocks to sell in a subsequent period. The only significant costs are storage and financing or the possibility of loss through obsolescence. However on the contrary, a producer of a service which is unable to sell all of its output produced in the current period gets no chance to carry it forward for sale in a subsequent period. A great example of perishability is an airline company. For instance if the plane departs at twelve o’clock and the airline company didn’t sell all the available seats, then it is impossible to sell the rest since the plane is already in the air. Another problem which defines perishability is the demand pattern through time. Demand fluctuates because of many reasons however most common reasons for inconsistency of demand occur during the day, week and season. A typical example of seasonal fluctuation of demand is tourism. During the summer the demand for holidays is often off-peak and hotels by the sea are required to bring in extra work-force. On the other hand the demand in winter is significantly lower and some hotels are therefore unused. Inability to store services and short-term supply inelasticity are leading causes for perishability of services. As mentioned before problems occur when demand pattern is irregular. It can also happen where there is requirement for â€Å"just-in-time† production of service or if demand is not managed effectively (Palmer, 2005). Services providers are trying to even the demand with the use of pricing and promotion or with locating places where demand is more or less even during the day, such as it is in city centres or busy airports. Problems with storing the services have now also been reduced with recent advancement of technology (Newman and Cullen, 2002). For instance Starbucks uses RFID technology to track perishable food delivered to its cafes thus ensuring freshness of products. Starbucks is usually located there where demand is relatively constant, such as shopping centres and airports and they are also using a lot of promotions ensuring a steady demand through the day. Even their menu is adapted to different seasons of the year. It does not consist only of hot drinks but they also offer other trendy beverages such as smoothies and a variety of bottled drinks which are suitable for hot summer days. Now we shall take a look at the last of four services characteristics. Inseparability of services should be the main topic through the following paragraphs. Inseparability means that the service is produced and consumed at the same time. Both, buyer and seller must be present for the exchange to occur (Newman and Cullen, 2002). The service provider is at the same time also a marketer and promotes both the service and the company. Interaction is of extreme importance in services and therefore the key to success is competent personnel. Inseparability of services leads to customers being co-producers and often being co-consumers of the service with other consumers. They are also usually required to travel to the service provider. This results in management to attempt to separate production and consumption. They are also trying to manage the consumer to producer interaction and improve the service delivery system. Starbucks is a typical example of services inseparability. They are offering a wide range of beverages and customers can choose their own mix. That means that customers are contributing in the production process of a cup of coffee. As mentioned before Starbucks normally furnish their stores in a very comfortable way which means that a lot of customers are consuming the product there, which results in being a co-consumer. Starbucks stores are often located in city centres and this means that customers have to travel there to receive the service. Maybe in the future Starbuck will offer delivering their products to customers home, but this could possibly take away the charm of visiting a Starbucks coffee shop. However, they are already improving their service system with the opening of drive thru stores. In conclusion it is possible to say that all four services characteristics can be applied to Starbucks. However, some are more visible than others. Starbucks developed an extremely strong brand image and a loyal global population of consumers. This has established them as one of the biggest brands in the world. Through excellent quality of their products, care for the environment and bringing back the sense of community they have already become a household name. They are coping very well with all the services characteristic implications and are always striving for perfection. They are a prime example of the so called â€Å"cultural capitalism† and are setting an example for many companies. References: Adrian Palmer, 2005. Principles of services marketing, 4th edition. Berkshire: McGraw-Hill Education Andrew J Newman and Peter Cullen, 2002. Retailing: environment operations. London: Cengage Learning Starbucks, 2011. Our heritage [online] Available at: http://www. starbucks. com/about-us/our-heritage [Accessed 16 April 2012 ]. RSA animate, 2010. Slavoj Zizek, First as tragedy, then as farce Available at: http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=hpAMbpQ8J7g [Accessed 16 April 2012 ]. Starbucks, 2011. Our mission statement [online] Available at: http://www. starbucks. com/about-us/company-information/mission-statement [Accessed 16 April 2012 ]. Des Monk, Daniella Ryding, (2007),†Service quality and training: a pilot study†, British Food Journal, Vol. 109 Iss: 8 pp. 627-636 G. Lynn Shostack, 1977. Breaking Free from Product Marketing, Journal of Marketing, [online] Available at: http://www. jstor. org/discover/10. 307/1250637? uid=24747uid=3738032uid=2134uid=373370127uid=2uid=70uid=3uid=373370117uid=24745uid=5910784uid=67uid=62uid=60sid=47698847505567 [Accessed 16 April 2012 ]. Lena Goldkuhl, Maria Styven, (2007),†Sensing the scent of service success†, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 41 Iss: 11 pp. 1297-1305 Marketingmagazine. co. uk, 2011. Starbucks to open 200 drive-thru stores [online] Available at: h ttp://www. marketingmagazine. co. uk/news/1107181/Starbucks-open-200-drive-thru-stores/ [Accessed 17 April 2012 ]. Pedro M. Reyes, Patrick Jaska, (2007),†Is RFID right for your organization or application? â€Å", Management Research News, Vol. 30 Iss: 8 pp. 570-580 Starbucks, 2011. Store design [online] Available at: http://www. starbucks. com/coffeehouse/store-design [Accessed 17 April 2012 ]. Starbucks, 2011. Working at Starbucks [online] Available at: http://www. starbucks. com/career-center/working-at-starbucks [Accessed 17 April 2012 ]. Superbrands. co. uk, 2012. Starbucks [pdf] Available at: http://www. superbrands. uk. com/starbucks [Accessed 17 April 2012 ]. How to cite Retail Services Characteristics, Essay examples

Love And Marriage In The 18Th Century free essay sample

Essay, Research Paper Our purpose in this paper will be to analyse and discourse the different ways in which love and matrimony were dealt with during the 18th century and to what extent these two footings were linked together or considered as opposite. To carry through this affair we are traveling to concentrate our attending on several plants that are representative from this period and that reflect in an accurate manner the societal mores and more specifically, matrimony conventions and romantic love. Throughout this treatment we will be stressing the thought that matrimony is represented in these plants as an establishment wholly detached from love and that it pursues more than anything else economic intents and an lifting in the societal hierarchy. First of all we should account for the state of affairs of English adult females during the 18th century, that despite several societal betterments, continued holding less rights or freedom than work forces within the household and matrimony as an establishment. Patriarchal signifiers were still a deep-seated usage that ruled society, which was male-centered. Marriage was frequently forced on adult females as their lone manner of holding a recognized place in society, but at the same clip led them to slavery. Women? s belongings could be spent to the discretion of the hubby as she was considered, together with all that she owned, a ownership of the hubby. Significantly relevant is the fact that the convention of matrimonies arranged by parents was still widely accepted. Evidences of this facet can be found in Goldsmith? s work She Stoops to Conquer. At the really beginning of the drama Mr.Hardcastle expresses that he has already chosen a hubby for his immature girl: ? Then to be plain with you, Kate, I expect the immature gentleman I have chosen to be your hubby from town this really twenty-four hours. I have his male parent? s missive, in which he informs me his boy is set out, and that he intends to follow himself shortly after. ? ( p. 3 ) Mr. Hardcastle subsequently explains that he would neer command her girl? s pick, but in fact claims that Marlow? ( he ) ? s a adult male of first-class apprehension? ( p.4 ) , this significance that the immature gentleman should be the right option for her. Despite her initial dissension with the thought of this established brush with the immature male child, she eventually accepts the meeting after her male parent? s ecstasy of the immature adult male? s virtuousnesss. She so gleefully declares: ? My beloved dad, say no more ( snoging his manus ) , he? s mine, I? ll have him! ? ( p.4 ) . Subsequently on in the drama, Tony? s false waies lead Marlow and Hastings to the Hardcastle abode, where they believe they can lodge for a nice rate before go oning on to run into Mr. Hardcastle and his beautiful girl at his estate. This? hostel? is really Mr. Hardcastle sign of the zodiac, but the travellers do non recognize this since the sign of the zodiac unusually resembles an hostel. Hasting s is shortly informed of his error when he meets Miss Neville, but the twosome decides to go forth Marlow in ignorance for the clip being so that their programs for matrimony will non be frustrated by his indignation and embarrassment. In a similar manner, in the novel Mary the Wrongs of Woman, Mary Wollstonecraft exposes this same inclination of ordered matrimonies, where love is forgotten and merely the possible benefits that both parts can obtain from the brotherhood are taken into history. Hence, the manner in which Darnford asserts? my male parent and female parent were people of manner ; married by their parents? ( p.94 ) should non be taken as a dramatic statement for this affair was considered in the 18th century the usual process to follow. It is besides of import to note that Mary loses her instance because the justice considers that? it was her responsibility to love and obey the adult male chosen by her parents and dealingss, who were qualified by their experience to judge better for her, than she could for herself? ( p.199 ) . Therefore it is non stupefying that the thought of matrimony is frequently understood as a societal usage by and large detached from love. This withdrawal non merely concerns matrimony directed by person superior but besides the economical benefits taken out of it. We can put an illustration in Henry Fielding? s Joseph Andrews, and more exactly in the chapters mentioning to the narrative of the immature lovers Leonora and Horatio. With the visual aspect of Bellarmine, a all right? gentleman who owned a Coach and Six? ( p.135 ) , interrupting into Leonora? s life, she reconsiders her battle with Horatio, who had? non even a Pair? ( p.138 ) . Bing a immature and inexperient miss, Leonora asks her aunt for some piece of advice associating her love matter and this one answers that without any uncertainty she should get married Bellarmine as he possesses all that Horatio deficiencies, that is, all right apparels, good expressions, heroism and above all luck. ? I have lived longer in it than you, and I assure you there is non any thing worth our Regard besides Money: nor did I of all time know one Person who married from other Considerations, who did non afterwards heartily repent it. Besides, if we examine the two Men, can you prefer a sneaking Fellow, who hath been bred at a University, to a all right Gentleman merely come from his Travels? ? . ( p.138 ) . At first Leonora had appeared in the novel as a immature miss frantically in love with Horatio, and she even proclaimed that he was her lover or about her hubby ( p.137 ) . However, she does non doubt in accepting Bellarmine because of his affluent place and the pecuniary benefits she would acquire from the marriage, which would besides connote her lifting in the societal graduated table. Together with this, the idea of get marrieding Bellarmine provokes a certain feeling of pride that will take her to believe that she could go the enviousness of the remainder of society, although in the terminal her hesitation and folly will do her lose both suers: ? How huge is the difference between being the Wife of a hapless Counsellor, and the Wife of one of Bellarmine? s Fortune! If I marry Horatio, I shall prevail over no more than one Rival: but my marrying Bellarmine, I shall be the Envy of all my Acquaintance. What Happiness! ? . ( p.137 ) Marriage depending on pecuniary facets can be easy understood if we bear in head the function of adult females in the 18th century English society. We should see the instances of Leonora, ? Daughter of a Gentleman of Fortune? ( p.130 ) and Kate Hardcastle, who belongs to a high societal position, as exceeding. For both of them matrimony does non stand for the lone agencies of acquiring independency since they both have a certain luck that could enable them either to stay in the same societal position or get married some all right gentleman that could supply them a certain economic stableness. However, even among the wealthy, matrimony was chiefly a concern agreement. In a similar manner we should indicate at lower or in-between category circles. Here money was a? critical factor in acquiring a start in life by purchasing a store or get downing a concern? and it was besides? inevitable that fiscal considerations should go on to play a really big portion in matrimony programs? . In thi s sense we should now mention to Defoe? s Moll Flanders, where the heroine moves within this environment and comes to show: ? [ ] that matrimonies were the effects of politick strategies for organizing involvements, and transporting on concern, and that Love had no portion, or but really small in the matter. ? ( p.83 ) . Moll Flanders is a narrative about the development of a adult female from a low to a mid-class position. Since she was a kid her lone desire was to go a? dame? and her lone means to go up in the societal graduated table was to take advantage of the chances that life offered her, which are all summed up in one word: matrimony. Nevertheless, matrimonies took topographic point among people belonging to the same societal category and this is why Moll Flanders has to feign to be richer than she truly is in order to make her purpose. This can be observed in many different transitions all along Moll? s life, when she? [ ] took attention to do the universe take me as something more than I was? ( p.135 ) . It is clear that Moll? s thoughts on matrimony depend more on pecuniary personal businesss than in love 1s, and that her purpose in life is acquiring a better societal place. After her 2nd hubby dies, she goes to the Mint where she meets a new familiarity, a widow who would assist her to do her husband-to-be believe that she owns a luck of 1500 lbs, otherwise he would non accept her for non belonging to his same position. It is for this same ground that in She Stoops to Conquer, Marlow rejects Kate Hardcastle when he is still misidentifying her for a simple barmaid alternatively of a lady: ? But to be plain with you, the difference of our birth, luck and instruction makes an honorable connexion impossible ; and I can neer harbor a idea of scoring simpleness that trusted in my honor, or conveying ruin upon one whose merely mistake was being excessively lovely. ? ( p.42 ) However, the reader should non be mistaken by generalising matrimony as a term opposed to love. Pure love moved by passion and true feelings did be and non needfully linked to extram arital dealingss. She Stoops to Conquer sets this illustration on the figures of Hastings and Neville. The immature lovers are genuinely in love although they are still conditioned by money in a manner. They have to conceal their love from Mrs. Hardcastle, as she is the owner of Neville? s gems, and to obtain her wealth, Constance must get married whomever Mrs. Hardcastle pleases, unless the adult male refuses. To maintain the money in the household Mrs. Hardcastle wishes for Neville to get married her boy Tony. However, the lovers proclaim several times their love ignoring money. During a conversation that both clasp, Miss Neville states she would instead get married him one time she owns all her gems so that they can procure their hereafter: ? The blink of an eye they ( gems ) are put into my ownership you shall happen me ready to do them and myself yours? . But Hastings exclaims: ? Die the baubles! Your individual is all I desire? ( p.19 ) . Even when the immature lady assures tha t? in the minute of passion, luck may be despised, but it of all time produces a permanent penitence? Hastings insists on allowing their feelings flow: ? Perish luck. Love and disdain will increase what we possess beyond a sovereign? s gross. Let me predominate? ( p.56 ) . Mary narrates a similar narrative in Mary the Wrongs of Woman. Peggy is married to Daniel, a crewman. Money was non involved in their matrimony but pure love and passion. When Daniel dies Peggy is forced to populate on his rewards and subsequently on she has to gain a life by making some difficult physical work. She laments the loss of her hubby non because of the work she has to make now to prolong the household for? it was pleasant to work for her kids? ( p.132 ) but because of her broken bosom without his dear. ? Capital of rhode island to hold let him come back without a leg or an arm, it would hold been the same thing to her # 8211 ; for she did non love him because he maintained them # 8211 ; no ; she had custodies of her own. ? ( p.132 ) . However, it should non be striking that 18th century adult females looked for hubbies as a agency of lifting their societal place and their wealth, as they barely had any other manner of obtaining it, ignoring love. And this is Moll? s declaration: ? [ ] I was resolved now to be married or nil, and to be good married or non at all. ? ( p.77 ) . Working adult females were non accepted by society and the lone occupations that they could acquire were those connoting difficult physical work ( servitude ) or harlotry. Besides, the legal system in this period did non let adult females to inherit anything when the partners died, all the money go throughing from male parent to son/son-in-law. Moll Flanders chose her life as a cocotte and states that it caused her all the wretchedness and devastation she will endure subsequently on in her life: ? Well, allow her life have been the manner it would so, it was certain that my life was really uneasy to me ; for I liv? vitamin D, as I have said, but in the worst kind of prostitution, and as I cou? vitamin D expect no Good of it, so truly no good issue came and all my seeming prosperity wore off and ended in wretchedness and distruction. ? ( p.138 ) . Her pick of traveling to whoredom, nevertheless, was merely because she felt the demand to last. All of Moll? s subsequent sexual dealingss will hold a pecuniary dimension. Moll does non even seek to do a differentiation between sex and money and takes for granted that you must do a fiscal appraisal before traveling to bed with anyone. Sexual activity is hence a dealing or instead an investing. In this sense she adds up whether she has more money or less after each relationship throughout her life. In the first periods of her life she exploits her gender for the intent of net income. Subsequently on, when her beauty vanishes, she has to travel towards offense as her lone agency of life. Therefore we could state that her life moves at the same time between two degrees: the sexual and the fiscal. While Moll makes her pick of life, Mary Wollstonecraft shows in Mary the Wrongs of Woman, the wretchedness of adult females who prostituted themselves because they did non hold any other option. Jemina is a clear illustration who, after holding been raped by her maestro at the age of 16, will be used by work forces for the remainder of her life. She plants as a retainer, becomes a kept woman and so a washwoman to last because she has no other pick. She feels so a slave without any control over her ain organic structure, condemned to stay inactive in this societal place. When speaking about her occupation as a washwoman she affirms: ? [ ] that this was a misery of state of affairs peculiar to my sex. A adult male with half my industry, and, I may state, abilities, could hold procured a nice support. [ ] whilst I, [ ] was cast aside as the filfth of society. Condemned to labor, like a machine, merely to gain staff of life, and barely that [ ] ? ( p.115-116 ) In this paragraph Jemina explains that after being obliged to keep an illicit sexual intercourse she lost her virtuousness and with it all her rights as a adult female in society. This leads us a to the inquiry of adult females? s virtuousness and how to continue it. Virtue was one of the chief qualities a adult female should possess in order to acquire married. This thought of celibacy and feminine pureness was so strong that at the terminal of the century it was normally believed that nice adult females had no sexual desires at all. In this regard, immature, inexperient and chaste characters like Fanny Goodwill ( in Joseph Andrews ) are opposed to others like Mary, who acts upon her ain sexual desires, or Moll, who is depicted as basking her trade at least during a period of her life. Thus, Moll makes no opposition to her suers, non even with her first lover, the immature brother, who cutely persuades her to hold a sexual relation with him: ? For God knows that I made no opposition to him while he merely held me in his weaponries and kissed ; so I was excessively good pleased with it to defy him much? ( p. 46 ) . Therefore the societal and sexual mores between adult females and work forces were non equal when applied to both parts individually. For case, the disparity between male and female celibacy can be clearly observed in Joseph Andrews. Thus, when Joseph, a retainer, appears in the novel supporting his virtuousness and celibacy from the progresss of Lady Booby, the whole scene becomes a lampoon. And the Lady even talks about the non-existence of adult male? s virtuousness: ? Did of all time Mortal hear of a Man? s Virtue! Did of all time the greatest Man make-believe to any of this Kind! Will Magistrates who punish Lewdness, or Parsons, who preach against it, do any scruple of perpetrating it? And a Boy, a Stripling have the Assurance to speak of his Virtue? ? ( p.80 ) The dual criterion that demands celibacy on adult females but non on work forces, together with the subjugation over adult females, who were considered as a mere ownership of their hubbies, induces Mary to declare that when one? is born a adult female? one is? born to endure? ( p.181 ) . This leads us to the decision that matrimony in the 18th century did non travel together with love, furthermore they were considered opposed footings most of the times. ? A adult female would merely be expected to keep ; yes, hardly allow a subsistence, to a adult female rendered abominable to accustomed poisoning: but who would anticipate him, or believe it possible to love her? ? ( Mary the Wrongs of Woman, p. 154 ) . The relevancy of this comment lays in the word picture Mary gives of her matrimony. She describes the deficiency of love that runs through it, at the same clip transforming it into a general declaration that concerns every matrimony in that period. The statement made by the lady who o wns the store where Mary hides from George Vernables is besides noteworthy, as she does non believe that Mary can acquire off from her hubby because? when a adult female was one time married, she must bear everything? ( p. 170 ) . All in all we could reason our essay stating that through all the illustrations we have analyzed, the separation between love and matrimony is clear. In most of the instances adult females found in matrimony the lone possible flight from the patriarchal signifiers embodied in the male parent? s figure. It was besides the lone means to accomplish a higher place in the societal graduated table and a certain economic independency and stableness. However, the being of ordered matrimonies and accordingly the deficiency of love, turned marriage into a prison where adult females were locked. A male-ruled universe transformed adult females into practical slaves that had no rights, and the instances where matrimony was the consequence of a true and passionate love can be counted for as exceeding. Q Wollstonecraft, M. , Mary The Wrongs of Woman ( 1976 ) Oxford World? s Classics. Q Fielding, J. , Joseph Andrews ( 1999 ) Penguin Classics. Q Defoe, D. , Moll Flanders ( 1978 ) Penguin English Library. Q Goldsmith, O. , She Stoops to Conquer ( 1991 ) Dover Thrift Editions. Q Stone, L. The Family, Sex and Marriage in England 1500-1800, ( 1979 ) Pelikan Books. Q Ty, E. Unsex? vitamin D Revolutionaries: Five Women Novelists of the 1790? s. ( 1993 ) University of Toronto Press, Toronto. q Spencer, J. , The Rise of the Woman Novelist: From Aphra Behn to Jane Austen ( 1987 ) Basil Blackwell, Oxford.

Immigration and Citizenship Contract Law

Question: Discuss about the Immigration and Citizenship for Contract Law. Answer: 1A. Pursuant to section 116(1b) the minister may cancel a visa where its holder has not complied with the conditions of the visa. The condition is one that is imposed by law and it concerns work restrictions on the student visa.[1] The cancelation of Mr. Sandeeps visa has been triggered by his defiant character of not obeying the law imposed by the conditions in the student visa. It may be concede that Mr. Sandeep does not hold the student visa anymore since the visa has been completely canceled after the issuing of the noticeand even if it was existing there is still a restriction on the visa that he is not allowed to work. Further, the application he has lodged fro the partnership visa is still pending awaiting response. Mr. Sandeep can apply for Bridging visa C BVC (subclass 030).[2] This visa will allow him to continue staying in Australia, while his application for partnership visa is being. However, he will not be allowed to work under this visa and be required to apply for another bridging visa. To obtain a bridging visa which allows him to work he will have to prove that he is under certain financial hardship and that it is necessary for him to work. 1B. It is submitted that the minister may refuse the application of a visa based on the ground that there has been a breach of any law or non compliance.[3] A wanting character in this case refers to where an individual does not abide to the law of Australia. The visa refusal may have been due to the fact that there could be is sufficient reason to believe that Miss Wen chen has broken the law or is engaging in a full time work activity contrary to the provisions of the law. However it is noted that her earlier student visa still subsists but it only allows her to work for 40hours per every fortnight. Ms. Wen Chens case there has been a refusal for the partnership. She can in this situation apply for the review of such an order and while the order is being reviewed she will be automatically given a bridging visa which will allow her to stay in the country.[4] If the minister is satisfied that there is compelling need to work she will be allowed to work during this period of time. Cancellation power the Department is most likely to be employing in the NOICC The Visa that Andrew had acquired was a Permanent Employer Sponsored Visa program which had the condition that he should not leave the employment is sponsoring him. The department relied on the power bestowed upon them of cancelling a visa where a condition required by the visa has not been complied[5]or where there had been an insignificant breach of the law.[6] Is this type of cancellation mandatory? If yes, explain why; if not, on what basis could Andrew seek to avoid the cancellation? The cancellation is not a mandatory cancellation because Andrewss character has not been brought to question because of a breach of law in Australia. The cancellation is mandatory only where the department has sufficient reason to believe that the visa holder a criminal .It has been held inDai v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship[7] that the non compliance of the condition will be justified where it is shown that the holder of the visa was incapacitated from ensuring its compliance by factors beyond his control. Class RN subclass 187 Regional Skilled Migration Scheme visa allows the person holding the visa to stay in Australian with the family. It should be noted that there is no obligation that there is no obligation placed on the family members to stay in Australia. However, where such a visa is cancelled the family members of the visa holder will also be affected and will have to leave the country too. Bibliography Dai v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship Migration Act 1958(cth) Migration Regulations 1994 (cth)

My Uncle, My Idol free essay sample

I still remember the first time I saw his face, which revealed his experiences in life. Ten years ago, on a snowy night, I met him in the grandest house I had seen at the young age of eight. The room was filled with people I didnt remember, but there existed a closeness, the thickness of blood. Each was a member of my family, separated because of desperate times in China. That day we met, but I was too sick from the never-ending flight to express the joy. It was my uncle who had opened the doors for us: my parents, siblings, and me, to come to Mei Gok (Chinese for America). It was he, who worked for our opportunities, cooking in a restaurant during the day and studying at night to pass the ever-so-important naturalization test. While he had less than three years of education, he was indeed the most intelligent and perfect man whom I aspire to be like. We will write a custom essay sample on My Uncle, My Idol or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The father of two and husband of the worst of wives, he strove for the best future for his two young children. He sent them to Catholic school, filled the house with more than enough of their favorite foods, made the warmest of homes, and was always there to support them in any way. His only hobby and outlet was music. On Sundays, his day off, after his trip with my cousin to Chinatown, he often sat with his family or played with one of his seven instruments. I still remember the afternoons when I listened to him playing along to his favorite Chinese opera and the nights I waited for him to return from work. He passed away, but the memories will forever live within me. He always encouraged me to work hard for what I deserve. Being a witness of his undying spirit, Ive taken him as my idol, because he is greater than any super hero, athlete, or scientist. He was my uncle, a proud man who made the most of his life and certainly did all he could in his power for others.